Once you enter a dental office its not only the dentist who will be treating you as a host of other professionals are involved in the process of maintaining the oral hygiene of the patients. These professionals may vary from the technicians to the nurses to the dental assistants that are working in the dental office. It’s not really possible even for the best dentist in the world to work in isolation without these professionals. The all important support that is given by these professionals to the dentist does go a long way in helping the patient recover fast. 

A dental hygienist is an important person in a dental office. Without a Dental hygienist a dental office would not be able to work properly. The roles and responsibilities of a dental hygienist Dental hygienist extend from clinical procedures to health promotion among patients that visit the dental office. They are entrusted with preventing gum diseases by scaling tartar and tooth polishing. Along with that dental hygienists need to apply antimicrobial and prophylactic materials. 

Dental hygienists are also responsible for taking X-rays and dental CT scans along with carrying out other screening and monitoring processes in the dental office. Till a few years back the function and role of a dental hygienist was that of a supporting staff to the dentist. With changing times the roles and responsibilities of a Dental hygienist have changed manifold. 

These days Dental hygienists are responsible for the treating and preventing gum diseases in patients which is also called as advanced periodontal therapy. They are the ones who are responsible for applying sealants and fluorides to prevent tooth decay. Scaling and polishing of teeth wherever required is generally carried out by a dental hygienist. This procedure was earlier carried out by a dentist. 

It is very important for people to know the right brushing and flossing techniques. It has been observed tat majority of the people all across the world employ techniques for brushing and flossing. The wrong techniques instead of doing any good to the teeth do a lot of harm to the teeth. Apart from that a Dental hygienist is responsible for taking impressions, radiographs and x-rays of teeth. In case the dentist is not available and an emergency crops up in the dental office a dental hygienist is trained enough to handle the situation. Thus a dental hygienist can carry out temporary emergency replacement fillings or crowns.

Its not really possible for a dentist to advise a patient about the diet and the oral hygiene regimen he or she should follow due to the various appointments that he or she needs to honor in day thus a dental hygienist is the one who will work with patients in advising them about the diet and the regimen they need to follow to lead a healthy life where they can flaunt their smile without bothering about bad teeth or a foul smell from the mouth. Thus a Dental hygienists role is to make sure that whatever a dentist misses out he or she covers up the same. 

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Going to a dentist even for a routine visit will sometimes be an everlasting journey. The individual will just be thinking about the time when he is going to be out of the dental office although he may not be given any complicated treatment. Still Dental phobia is something that can be attributed to the inherent fear that has its roots deep in the human psyche due to the instruments used in the dental office or the fear that is deep rooted in individuals since childhood that dental procedures are always painful. 

Since several pain management techniques are in place at dental clinics and offices still many people are wary to visit a dentist. If you are one of them don’t feel awkward as a major chink of the population is still in the grasp of this fear despite many measures being taken by the dental fraternity to deal with this issue. Thus many individuals will try to avoid going to a dentist despite being required to visit a dentist urgently. The various signs of a person's nervousness can be seen some days before the scheduled appointment or while taking the appointment itself. People tend to postpone the appointment to a latter date. They will feel trouble speaking the night before the dental exam. The feeling of nervousness escalates during the time they are waiting in the dental room for the examination. 

More chronic symptoms can be crying or feeling ill physically at the very thought of visiting a dentist. Breathless bouts can be observed in people while dental equipment is placed in their mouth by a dentist during the procedure of dental examination or any other process that is being carried out by the dentist while dealing with the patient. 

Several reasons can be attributed to this fear of fear and nervousness by dentists and psychologists who have been working closely with pain management and anxiety management in density. Fear of pain is ne of the foremost reason that makes individuals avoid dental offices. Its mere fear and nothing more than that as a matter of fact many of the dental procedures are carried out with local anesthesia which cuts down on the pain. This fear arises from an earlier unpleasant experience or some pain and horror stories that people have heard about the procedures dentist carry out. 

Fear of injections is yet another reason for people to get those nervous bouts along with that ill feeling. Almost all individuals don’t take the feeling of needles entering their mouth lying down they need to be coaxed into understanding that the needles are not going to harm them in any way once they enter their mouth. Fear of anesthesia is yet another reason that keeps people avoiding the visit to a dentist. Many individuals are scared about the non working of anesthesia whereas others don’t take the numb feeling or the dizziness that is accompanied with the introduction of anesthesia. 

Many individuals don’t feel comfortable about the physical closeness of the dentist or dental hygienist to their face, while some think it as loss of privacy. The sense of helplessness while lying on a dental chair and not having an idea of what is happening inside the mouth is a big deterrent for people visiting a dental office.

These are small and easily controlled reasons that can be easily taken care of by dentists and patients alike. Next time you are dealing a patient or have to go to a dentist make sure that there are very less chances of any discomfort or pain while you are sitting in that dental chair. 

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Article Source : http://shelbydentalcare.blogspot.in/2012/03/causes-and-cures-of-dental-phobia.html